Enterprise Applications

Company	Region	Sector	AI layer	Listing	Revenue	Index rank
Tencent 腾讯 A Chinese internet and technology group integrating AI across its massive Weixin ecosystem, cloud infrastructure, gaming, and advertising platforms.	China	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Cloud & AI Platforms, Model Developers, Enterprise Applications	HKEX: 0700 (HKD counter)	RMB751.766 billion	#10
NTT NTT A Japanese telecommunications and technology holding company providing the data centers, fiber networks, and enterprise IT integration that support AI workloads.	Japan	Telecom & Networking	Power & Infrastructure, Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications	TSE: 9432 (Prime Market)	14.4091 trillion yen	#13
Hitachi 日立 A diversified Japanese industrial and digital group supplying critical power-grid infrastructure for AI data centres, semiconductor manufacturing tools, and enterprise AI software services.	Japan	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Power & Infrastructure, Equipment & Materials, Enterprise Applications	TSE: 6501 (Prime Market)	US$70.1B	#26
NAVER 네이버 South Korea's largest domestic internet-platform franchise, leveraging its vast search and commerce data to develop sovereign AI models and enterprise cloud services.	South Korea	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Cloud & AI Platforms, Model Developers, Enterprise Applications	KRX: 035420 (KOSPI)	12.035 trillion Korean won	#35
Lenovo 联想 A global technology group supplying AI PCs, GPU servers, liquid-cooled infrastructure, and enterprise deployment services, acting as a major channel to market for AI hardware.	China	Servers, PCs & ODMs	AI Server Hardware, Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	HKEX: 0992 (Hong Kong dollar counter)	US$83.1B	#44
Z.AI 智谱AI A Chinese foundation-model developer that builds the GLM family of large language models, providing enterprise AI agents, on-premises deployments, and cloud APIs for the domestic market.	China	AI Software & Models	Model Developers, Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications	HKEX: 2513 (Main Board)	RMB 724.334 million	#48
Hikvision 海康威视 A Chinese AIoT and video-surveillance manufacturer supplying intelligent cameras, edge AI systems, and video-management software for physical security, smart cities, and industrial applications.	China	Consumer Devices & IoT	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	SZSE: 002415 (A shares)	US$13B	#50
Fujitsu 富士通 A major Japanese enterprise IT-services and systems-integration provider, embedding AI into legacy, public-sector, and mission-critical operations through partnerships with global technology and cloud leaders.	Japan	IT Services & Security	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms, Power & Infrastructure	TSE: 6702	3.503 trillion yen	#51
Inovance 汇川技术 Developing and manufacturing industrial automation controls, motion-control components, industrial robotics, and energy-storage systems, this company enables automated factories and power infrastructure for AI-intensive computing loads.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Power & Infrastructure, Enterprise Applications	SZSE: 300124 (ChiNext)	RMB45.105 billion	#53
Kuaishou 快手 A Beijing-based Chinese content-platform company that integrates proprietary AI models for video generation, recommendation, advertising automation, and e-commerce tooling.	China	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Model Developers, Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms	HKEX: 01024 (HKD counter)	RMB142.776 billion	#63
SenseTime 商汤科技 A Chinese AI software and infrastructure provider transitioning from computer-vision projects to generative-AI training, multimodal models, and AI-cloud services.	China	AI Software & Models	Cloud & AI Platforms, Model Developers, Enterprise Applications	HKEX: 0020 (HKD counter)	RMB 5.015 billion	#76
iFLYTEK 科大讯飞 A mainland Chinese AI software company providing Chinese-language speech technology, foundation models, and vertical applications for education, healthcare, and enterprise workflows.	China	AI Software & Models	Model Developers, Enterprise Applications, Edge AI & Devices	SZSE: 002230 (A shares)	27.105 billion Chinese yuan	#78
NEC 日本電気 A major Japanese IT services and network infrastructure provider that integrates proprietary generative AI and biometrics into public-sector and enterprise systems.	Japan	IT Services & Security	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms, Model Developers	TSE: 6701 (Prime Market)	Japanese yen 3.5827 trillion	#80
KT 케이티 South Korea's second-largest telecommunications operator, providing the national network infrastructure, data centers, and sovereign-cloud environments required for domestic AI deployments.	South Korea	Telecom & Networking	Power & Infrastructure, Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications	KRX: 030200 (KOSPI)	28.244 trillion Korean won	#91
Kakao 카카오 A South Korean consumer internet platform company whose AI exposure comes primarily from its control of the KakaoTalk distribution channel, its proprietary Kanana models, and its OpenAI partnership.	South Korea	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Cloud & AI Platforms, Model Developers, Enterprise Applications	KRX: 035720 (KOSPI)	Korean won 8.099 trillion	#92
Taiwan AI Cloud 台智雲 A Taiwan-based AI infrastructure and services company that integrates AI compute centers, operates GPU capacity, and deploys sovereign AI models for enterprise and public-sector customers.	Taiwan	IT Services & Security	Power & Infrastructure, Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications	TPEx: 7735 (Emerging Stock Board)	NT$2.583 billion	#94
Hyundai AutoEver 현대오토에버 A mobility-software and enterprise-IT affiliate of Hyundai Motor Group, providing software-defined-vehicle platforms, digital maps, and smart-factory systems.	South Korea	IT Services & Security	Enterprise Applications, Edge AI & Devices	KRX: 307950 (KOSPI)	US$3.1B	#102
LG Uplus LG유플러스 A South Korean mobile operator providing the data-center colocation, network infrastructure, and enterprise software required for domestic AI deployments.	South Korea	Telecom & Networking	Power & Infrastructure, Enterprise Applications	KRX: 032640 (KOSPI)	15.45 trillion Korean won	#104
Appier 沛星互動科技 Supplies AI-driven advertising, customer-data, personalization, engagement, and creative-generation software that helps enterprises automate decisions across digital marketing and customer journeys.	Taiwan	AI Software & Models	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms	TSE: 4180 (Prime Market)	JPY 43.737 billion	#108
Meituan 美团 Operates China's dominant local-services and delivery platform, applying proprietary and open-source AI models to optimize merchant operations, consumer discovery, and physical fulfilment.	China	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms	HKEX: 3690 (Hong Kong dollar counter)	RMB 364.855 billion	#109
Siasun 新松 A Chinese industrial robotics and automation company supplying factory systems and semiconductor wafer-handling equipment to domestic manufacturers.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Equipment & Materials, Enterprise Applications, Edge AI & Devices	SZSE: 300024 (ChiNext)	4.122 billion Chinese yuan	#114
Dobot 越疆科技 A Shenzhen-based collaborative-robot manufacturer expanding from industrial automation into embodied AI and humanoid robots for physical task execution.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	HKEX: 2432	RMB492.209 million	#118
Douzone Bizon 더존비즈온 A South Korean enterprise-software company applying generative and private AI to domestic ERP, accounting, tax, and business workflows.	South Korea	AI Software & Models	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms	KRX: 012510 (KOSPI)	KRW 446.3 billion	#119
KRAFTON 크래프톤 A South Korean game publisher integrating AI-native characters, on-device inference, and internal AI infrastructure into its global live-service franchises to enhance player engagement and development workflows.	South Korea	Games & Media	Model Developers, Enterprise Applications, Edge AI & Devices	KRX: 259960	Korean won 3.3266 trillion	#121
Toyota トヨタ Japan's largest automotive manufacturer, integrating artificial intelligence into software-defined vehicles, automated driving systems, manufacturing robotics, and enterprise operations without supplying core AI compute hardware.	Japan	Automotive & Mobility	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	TSE: 7203	50.685 trillion yen	#122
Upstage 업스테이지 Develops the Solar family of language models and document-intelligence software that helps Asian enterprises turn unstructured records into usable data for AI-driven workflows.	South Korea	AI Software & Models	Model Developers, Enterprise Applications	Private company	24.8 billion Korean won	#123
Rakuten 楽天 Rakuten is a diversified Japanese digital ecosystem that integrates proprietary Japanese-language AI models and agents into its commerce, fintech, and mobile-network services.	Japan	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications, Model Developers	TSE: 4755 (Prime Market)	2.497 trillion yen	#125
UBTECH 优必选科技 A Chinese robotics developer that designs and manufactures full-size humanoid robots and embodied-AI systems for industrial automation, bringing AI models into physical factory workflows.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications, Model Developers	HKEX: 9880 (H shares)	RMB2.001 billion	#126
ABEJA ABEJA A Japanese enterprise-AI software company that provides a platform for developing, deploying, and operating AI applications in business processes.	Japan	AI Software & Models	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms	TSE: 5574 (Growth market)	3.585 billion Japanese yen	#127
Coupang 쿠팡 A dominant South Korean e-commerce and logistics platform that uses machine learning for fulfillment and offers GPU-as-a-Service through its cloud computing division.	South Korea	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms, AI Server Hardware	NYSE: CPNG (Class A common stock)	US$34.5B	#129
LY Corporation LINEヤフー LY Corporation operates Japan's major consumer internet platforms, integrating AI assistants into messaging, search, and commerce to leverage its vast local data ecosystem.	Japan	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications	TSE: 4689 (Prime Market)	2.036 trillion Japanese yen	#130
PDD Holdings 拼多多 An international commerce-platform group operating Pinduoduo and Temu, utilizing data-driven ranking, recommendation, and advertising algorithms to optimize its massive consumer marketplaces.	China	Internet Platforms & Cloud	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms	NASDAQ: PDD (ADS)	US$61.8B	#135
NC 엔씨 A South Korean game developer and publisher that applies proprietary AI models to game development and large-scale interactive content.	South Korea	Games & Media	Enterprise Applications, Model Developers	KRX: 036570 (KOSPI)	US$1.1B	#136
Acer 宏碁 Builds and distributes AI-capable PCs and creator systems, bringing third-party processors and software to end users but capturing limited AI infrastructure economics.	Taiwan	Consumer Devices & IoT	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	TWSE: 2353	NT$275.63 billion	#138
EFORT 埃夫特 A Chinese industrial-robot maker transitioning toward embodied intelligence, supplying robot arms and factory-automation systems for automotive and general manufacturing.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	SSE: 688165 (STAR Market, A shares)	932.1294 million Chinese y…	#139
Doosan Robotics 두산로보틱스 A South Korean maker of collaborative robots and automation systems that provides the physical layer for AI-enabled industrial workflows.	South Korea	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	KRX: 454910 (KOSPI)	32.978 billion Korean won	#141
01.AI 零一万物 An enterprise AI software provider that adapts and deploys open foundation models into corporate and sovereign workflows, shifting from proprietary model training to specialized AI integration.	China	AI Software & Models	Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications	Private company	US$0B	—
AUBO 遨博智能 A Chinese collaborative-robot manufacturer that builds the physical arms and control systems used as edge endpoints for industrial AI applications.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	Private company		—
Elite Robot 艾利特机器人 A private Chinese industrial-robotics company that supplies collaborative and composite robots for manufacturing lines, enabling physical automation in AI-infrastructure and electronics supply chains.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	Private company		—
EngineAI 众擎机器人 A private Chinese robotics company developing full-body humanoid robots, integrated joints, and embodied-AI control systems for industrial automation and service environments.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications, Model Developers	Private company		—
Fourier 傅利叶智能 A private robotics developer that transitioned from rehabilitation equipment into humanoid robots, building embodied-AI platforms, actuators, and manipulation data.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	Private company		—
Galbot 银河通用 A Beijing-based embodied-AI robotics company developing end-to-end robot-control models and mobile dual-arm robots for enterprise tasks.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Model Developers, Enterprise Applications, Edge AI & Devices	Private company		—
HD Hyundai Robotics HD현대로보틱스 A South Korean industrial-robot producer controlled by HD Hyundai, supplying automated welding, collaborative robots, and physical AI systems for heavy industry.	South Korea	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications	Unlisted subsidiary		—
iKala 愛卡拉 A Taiwanese enterprise-AI and cloud-services company that provides AI implementation, data integration, and marketing-intelligence software to help businesses operationalize artificial intelligence.	Taiwan	AI Software & Models	Enterprise Applications, Cloud & AI Platforms	Private company		—
Moonshot AI 月之暗面 A private Beijing-based developer of foundation models and the Kimi AI assistant, providing long-context and agentic capabilities for consumers and enterprises.	China	AI Software & Models	Model Developers, Cloud & AI Platforms, Enterprise Applications	Private company		—
rinna りんな Developing Japanese-language foundation-model derivatives, speech synthesis, and virtual-human technology, this private company adapts global open-weight models into tailored enterprise AI applications for the domestic market.	Japan	AI Software & Models	Model Developers, Enterprise Applications	Private company		—
Robot Era 星动纪元 A Beijing-based embodied-AI robotics startup developing humanoid robot bodies, wheeled service robots, and dexterous hands for research and industrial automation.	China	Industrial Automation & Robotics	Edge AI & Devices, Enterprise Applications, Model Developers	Private company		—
Sakana AI サカナAI A Tokyo-based applied-AI company developing model-optimization methods and custom enterprise implementations for Japanese sovereign and regulated workflows.	Japan	AI Software & Models	Model Developers, Enterprise Applications	Private company		—

Revenue is the latest full fiscal year in each profile. Companies without a US-dollar figure show their reporting currency and sort last.

Bold: the company's main layer. Regular: a layer it also works in.

Equipment & Materials

Tools, chemicals, wafers, and test gear used to make chips

• Hitachi Japan
• Siasun China

AI Server Hardware

Servers, boards, components, cooling, and racks

• Lenovo China
• Coupang South Korea

Power & Infrastructure

Energy, batteries, networks, and data-center facilities

• NTT Japan
• Hitachi Japan
• Fujitsu Japan
• Inovance China
• KT South Korea
• Taiwan AI Cloud Taiwan
• LG Uplus South Korea

Cloud & AI Platforms

Compute capacity and platforms that host AI workloads

• Tencent China
• NTT Japan
• NAVER South Korea
• Z.AI China
• Fujitsu Japan
• Kuaishou China
• SenseTime China
• NEC Japan
• KT South Korea
• Kakao South Korea
• Taiwan AI Cloud Taiwan
• Appier Taiwan
• Meituan China
• Douzone Bizon South Korea
• Rakuten Japan
• ABEJA Japan
• Coupang South Korea
• LY Corporation Japan
• PDD Holdings China
• 01.AI China
• iKala Taiwan
• Moonshot AI China

Model Developers

Companies that train foundation or domain models

• Tencent China
• NAVER South Korea
• Z.AI China
• Kuaishou China
• SenseTime China
• iFLYTEK China
• NEC Japan
• Kakao South Korea
• KRAFTON South Korea
• Upstage South Korea
• Rakuten Japan
• UBTECH China
• NC South Korea
• EngineAI China
• Galbot China
• Moonshot AI China
• rinna Japan
• Robot Era China
• Sakana AI Japan

Enterprise Applications

Software and services that put AI to work in businesses

• Tencent China
• NTT Japan
• Hitachi Japan
• NAVER South Korea
• Lenovo China
• Z.AI China
• Hikvision China
• Fujitsu Japan
• Inovance China
• Kuaishou China
• SenseTime China
• iFLYTEK China
• NEC Japan
• KT South Korea
• Kakao South Korea
• Taiwan AI Cloud Taiwan
• Hyundai AutoEver South Korea
• LG Uplus South Korea
• Appier Taiwan
• Meituan China
• Siasun China
• Dobot China
• Douzone Bizon South Korea
• KRAFTON South Korea
• Toyota Japan
• Upstage South Korea
• Rakuten Japan
• UBTECH China
• ABEJA Japan
• Coupang South Korea
• LY Corporation Japan
• PDD Holdings China
• NC South Korea
• Acer Taiwan
• EFORT China
• Doosan Robotics South Korea
• 01.AI China
• AUBO China
• Elite Robot China
• EngineAI China
• Fourier China
• Galbot China
• HD Hyundai Robotics South Korea
• iKala Taiwan
• Moonshot AI China
• rinna Japan
• Robot Era China
• Sakana AI Japan

Edge AI & Devices

Phones, vehicles, robots, and devices running AI locally

• Lenovo China
• Hikvision China
• Inovance China
• iFLYTEK China
• Hyundai AutoEver South Korea
• Siasun China
• Dobot China
• KRAFTON South Korea
• Toyota Japan
• UBTECH China
• Acer Taiwan
• EFORT China
• Doosan Robotics South Korea
• AUBO China
• Elite Robot China
• EngineAI China
• Fourier China
• Galbot China
• HD Hyundai Robotics South Korea
• Robot Era China

Bold names have this as their primary layer. Many companies span more than one.